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Repayment Calculator 2026: work out your monthly instalment, remaining debt and repayment plan

Find out how quickly your property financing is repaid: from the loan amount, nominal interest rate, initial repayment and special repayment, the calculator works out your monthly instalment, the remaining debt after the fixed-interest period, the total term and the complete repayment plan.

Details of your loan

€50,000€1M
0.0 %5.5 %
1 %5 %
€0€30,000

Model calculation using the annuity method. Special repayments are applied at year-end; commitment interest and fees are left out. Your personal interest rate depends on the loan-to-value ratio and creditworthiness.

Your monthly repayment instalment*

€1,779
Remaining debt after 10 years€244,865
Total term until debt-free25 years
Interest until end of fixed-interest period€108,365
Total interest costs€179,798

Your loan would be fully repaid after about 25 years.

1 yr3 yr5 yr7 yr9 yr11 yr13 yr15 yr17 yr19 yr21 yr23 yr25 yr

The strongest lever besides interest and repayment is the house price itself: compare offers from vetted providers before you finance.

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Repayment plan for the first 15 years

YearInterestRepaymentRemaining debt
1€12,454€8,896€341,104
2€12,129€9,221€331,883
3€11,791€9,559€322,324
4€11,441€9,909€312,415
5€11,079€10,271€302,144
6€10,703€10,647€291,496
7€10,313€11,037€280,459
8€9,909€11,441€269,018
9€9,490€11,860€257,158
10€9,056€12,294€244,865
11€8,606€12,744€232,121
12€8,140€13,210€218,911
13€7,656€13,694€205,217
14€7,155€14,195€191,022
15€6,636€14,714€176,308

Values rounded to full euros. The sum of interest and repayment forms your constant annual instalment; special repayments are added at year-end.

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Understanding repayment: the fastest route to being debt-free

With the annuity loan (Annuitätendarlehen) — the usual form of construction financing in Germany — you pay a constant instalment over the entire fixed-interest period. This instalment is made up of two parts: the interest and the repayment. Initially the interest portion is high and the repayment portion small. With every payment the remaining debt falls, which reduces the interest portion and the repayment portion rises by itself. This acceleration effect forms the core of every repayment: the higher you set the initial repayment, the faster it takes effect.

Change the initial repayment in the calculator and watch the total term: with only 1 percent repayment, loans in 2026 stretch well beyond 40 years — at 3 percent you are often debt-free after a good 25 years. The second big lever is the special repayment. Because it immediately reduces the remaining debt, every euro paid in saves interest over the entire remaining term. Most banks grant a free special repayment right of 5 to 10 percent per year — when signing, make sure no interest surcharge arises.

The remaining debt as the central figure

The low monthly instalment tells only half the story. What matters is what remaining debt is left at the end of the fixed-interest period, because it is exactly this sum that you carry forward via a follow-up financing at the interest rate applicable then. A high remaining debt means an interest-rate-change risk. Anyone who wants to limit it opts for a higher repayment, a longer fixed-interest period or firmly plans in special repayments. How the interest level for housing loans develops is documented by the interest statistics of the Deutsche Bundesbank; independent tips on construction financing are provided by the Consumer Advice Centre (Verbraucherzentrale). How to combine all of this with equity and total costs is shown to you by the mortgage calculator, and you will find the currently valid interest rates under current construction interest rates. The detailed roadmap is provided by the guide Construction financing 2026.

For prefab house builders, a further building block comes into play: the low-interest KfW subsidised loans. They can be integrated into almost any financing and reduce the average interest burden. Which programmes come into question for your project can be read in the guide on the KfW loan for buying a house. The binding terms are published by the KfW development bank.

Important questions about the repayment calculator

Answers to the most common questions on repayment, special repayment, remaining debt and fixed-interest period in property financing 2026.

What is the initial repayment and why is it so important?
The initial repayment (anfängliche Tilgung) describes what share of the loan amount is paid back in the first year. With an annuity loan (Annuitätendarlehen), the monthly instalment stays constant over the entire fixed-interest period — within this instalment, however, the interest portion falls while the repayment portion continuously increases. A higher initial repayment leads to a higher instalment, but you are debt-free noticeably faster and pay noticeably less interest. In 2026, an initial repayment of at least 2, ideally 3 percent is considered solid.
How does the repayment calculator work out the remaining debt?
The calculator maps your loan month by month: the interest portion results from the remaining debt and the monthly nominal interest rate (Sollzins), the rest of the instalment goes into repayment and reduces the remaining debt. Agreed special repayments (Sondertilgungen) are additionally applied at year-end. This way you see exactly what remaining debt is left after 5, 10, 15 or 20 years and how long it takes until full repayment.
Is a special repayment worthwhile?
Yes, almost always. Every euro of special repayment immediately lowers the remaining debt and saves interest over the entire remaining term. Most banks grant a free special repayment right of 5 to 10 percent of the original loan amount per year. Even an annual special repayment of a few thousand euros noticeably shortens the term and cuts the total interest costs by several thousand euros. When signing, make sure the special repayment right is agreed without an interest surcharge.
What happens to the remaining debt after the fixed-interest period ends?
The remaining debt at the end of the fixed-interest period (Zinsbindung) is carried forward via a follow-up financing (Anschlussfinanzierung) — at the interest rate applicable then. Therefore the remaining debt, alongside the monthly instalment, is the most important figure: the lower it is, the smaller your interest-rate-change risk. Anyone aiming for a low remaining debt opts for a higher repayment, a longer fixed-interest period or uses special repayments. Under Section 489 of the German Civil Code (BGB), you may also terminate any loan free of charge 10 years after full disbursement, with 6 months' notice.
How does the KfW repayment calculator differ from the normal calculator?
KfW subsidised loans follow the same annuity principle but come with special features: there are often repayment-free start-up years in which only interest accrues, as well as fixed interest-binding phases. The effective interest rate is also below the free market rate. For an initial orientation you can enter the cheaper KfW rate here — the binding terms and repayment arrangements of your KfW loan are given by your house bank based on the current KfW programme conditions.
Does the repayment calculator replace financing advice?
No — it offers realistic guidance for your planning. Your actual interest rate depends on the loan-to-value ratio, income, property value and creditworthiness, and the model calculation reflects individual contract details such as commitment interest (Bereitstellungszinsen) or staggered special repayments in a simplified way. Use the result to go into the bank meeting well prepared and to compare several offers — house bank, broker and KfW.
Which fixed-interest period should I choose in 2026?
With construction interest rates between roughly 3.2 and 4.1 percent, many builders in 2026 opt for 15 or 20 years of interest security rather than the usual 10 years. The surcharge for the longer term is moderate, while the risk of an expensive follow-up financing is removed. The repayment calculator shows you the corresponding remaining debt for each fixed-interest period — so you immediately see how much security the longer term really brings.
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